Showing posts with label Tai Chi. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Tai Chi. Show all posts

Saturday, August 18, 2012

Tai Chi improves health and quality of life for COPD sufferers

Credit: The Malaysian Insider

Tai Chi can be used as an effective form of exercise therapy for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)*, according to new findings.

It is well known that moderate forms of exercise can help COPD patients to improve their exercise tolerance, symptoms of breathlessness and their overall quality of life.

The most comprehensive and conclusive study of its kind, published in the European Respiratory Journal, suggests that Sun-style Tai Chi is more effective than usual medical care and may be as beneficial, as the traditional exercise of standard pulmonary rehabilitation.

This form of Tai Chi (Sun-style) has been shown to help people with chronic conditions such as arthritis and involves less difficult movements enabling people of all ages to perform this martial art.

The research team worked with 42 people with COPD; half the group attended Tai Chi lessons twice a week and practised at home, and the other half followed their usual medical management, which did not include exercise.

The researchers tested the exercise capacity of all participants with a walking test and measured muscle strength and balance, as well as asking all participants to complete the Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire to give an indication of how quality of life is affected by the disease. http://www.thoracic.org/statements/resources/archive/rrdquacer.pdf

Compared to the group completing the usual medical management, participants completing the Tai Chi exercise performed 75 percent better in the walking test and had a significantly higher score in the questionnaire.

"Our results showed an improvement in exercise capacity and quality of life, but also in muscle strength and balance, which had never been shown in previous Tai Chi studies in people with COPD," says lead author, Regina Leung from the Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Sydney.

"Improvement in balance and muscle strength of the lower limbs is very important in reducing the risk of falls for people with COPD, who are generally more at risk as their balance tends to be worse than others in the same age group."

The results also showed that the intensity of the Tai Chi was moderate, which met the recommendations for exercise training for people with COPD.


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The above story is based on the August 10, 2012 news release by the European Lung Foundation.
http://www.european-lung-foundation.org/

The research, which was published online ahead of print in the European Respiratory Journal:
 Leung R, McKeough Z, Peters M, Alison J. Short-form Sun-style Tai Chi as an exercise training modality in people with COPD. Eur Respir J,  published ahead of print 2012. DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00036912


Watch the traditional Sun Style Tai Chi Chuan, the 38 Step demonstrated on this video clip by Faye Yip.

We are unable to recommend any Sun Style Tai Chi Chuan classes in the Klang valley. But if you are interested in Tai Chi Qigong Shibashi, you can join us every Tuesdays and Fridays, 8.30pm at the courtyard of Hin Hua High School, Klang.

Tai Chi Qigong Shibashi is a Qigong which based on the philosophy of Tai Chi and extracts some of the best movements from the Yang style Tai Chi Chuan. It places emphasis on synchronizing the 18 movements with proper breathing techniques. It is a gentle, beautiful and flowing Qigong exercise routine that is both a joy to do and deeply relaxing. Instruction manual and other resources of this qigong available at www.taichi18.com for free download.


Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the most common lung diseases. It makes it difficult to breathe. There are two main forms of COPD:
  • Chronic bronchitis, which involves a long-term cough with mucus
  • Emphysema, which involves destruction of the lungs over time
Most people with COPD have a combination of both conditions. Smoking is the leading cause of COPD.

Click HERE for more information on COPD. 

Saturday, April 21, 2012

Tai chi and Heart Health

Older subjects who regularly practise Tai Chi found to have better arterial compliance and greater muscle strength than non-practitioners

Exercise which can achieve both cardiovascular function and muscle strength "would be a preferred mode of training for older persons", say investigators

Experienced practitioners of Tai Chi, the traditional Chinese mind-body exercise now enjoyed worldwide, have been shown in a study of older subjects to have improved expansion and contraction of arteries according to cardiac pulsation (arterial compliance) and improved knee muscle strength.(1)

The findings, say the investigators, of better muscle strength without jeopardising arterial compliance suggest that Tai Chi may well be a suitable exercise for older people to improve both cardiovascular function and body strength. A number of studies, they explain, have shown that strength training to improve muscle function and offset the effects of ageing have also been accompanied by a decline in arterial compliance. "Evidence that strength training could change arterial compliance in middle-aged and older subjects is still elusive," they note.

As background to their report, the investigators explain that arterial stiffness - when an artery fails to distend or rebound in response to pressure changes - is closely associated with cardiovascular diseases, possibly through elevated blood and pulse pressure and atherosclerosis. Arterial compliance, therefore, has been identified as an important predictor of cardiovascular health in the elderly and a therapeutic target for physical exercise in the prevention of cardiovascular disease.

The study, published online today in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, involved 65 elderly subjects from Hong Kong, 29 recruited from local Tai Chi clubs who had each practised Tai Chi for at least 1.5 hours a week for three years, and 36 controls with no Tai Chi experience. All subjects' physical activity levels were defined according to metabolic index units as light, moderate and heavy - but there were no differences between the two groups.

Initial results showed that the Tai Chi subjects were better in almost all haemodynamic observations - including blood pressure, vascular resistance, and pulse pressure. Measurements also showed that both large and small artery compliance was significantly higher in the Tai Chi group (by 40-44%). Additional analysis showed that the Tai Chi subjects had greater average muscle strength in both their knee extensors and flexors.

Tai Chi is well known for its aerobic affects. Significant improvement in cardiopulmonary function has been found in Tai Chi practitioners when compared with sedentary controls, and Tai Chi training has been shown to improve cardiopulmonary function in patients with chronic heart failure and myocardial infarction. The effect of Tai Chi training in lowering blood pressure has also been extensively reviewed.

"However," said principal investigator Dr William Tsang from the The Hong Kong Polytechnic University in Hong Kong, "this is the first study to investigate the possible effects of Tai Chi on arterial compliance by comparing older Tai Chi practitioners with non-practitioners similar in age and activity level. The improvement in arterial compliance could have resulted from a combination of aerobic training, stretching, mental concentration and calm meditation during Tai Chi movement."

The study findings showed that older Tai Chi practitioners have better arterial compliance and knee muscle strength than their healthy counterparts. And, because Tai Chi can be practised at any time, anywhere, and without the constraints of equipment or a gymnasium, Dr Tsang added that this traditional Chinese exercise could be a good exercise strategy for older adults, both for vascular health and for muscle strengthening.

Acknowledgement by the Zestzfulness Team
The above story is reprinted from the April 4, 2012 news release by the  European Society of Cardiology. The research finding was published online on the same day in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology: Lu X, Hui-Chan CWY, Tsang WWN. Tai Chi, arterial compliance, and muscle strength in older adults. Eur J Prevent Cardiol, 2012 DOI: 10.1177/2047487312443483

Old classmate and engineer Hua Keong drew our attention to this report.





Tai Chi For Beginners
The Tai Chi group that meets Tuesdays and Fridays at Hin Hua High School, Persiaran Raja Muda Musa, Klang welcomes beginners. Bilingual classes start at 8.30pm under the direction of Messrs Aw and Ng. No 'pyjamas' required; come in your most comfortable apparel .You can call our pharmacy on 03 31688469 for further details.

歡迎太极初學者參與巴生的太极小組,

日期: 每星期二和星期五
地點: 興華高中
時間: 晚上8
指導老師: MR AW MR NG
服裝: 隨意,但須本身感到舒適
請接洽我們的藥店,以獲取進一步的詳情
電話:03-31688469

Saturday, April 7, 2012

Oxidative Stress and Tai Chi


Tai Chi Diminishes Oxidative Stress in Mexican older adults


Researchers recently completed out a quasi-experimental study determine the effect of Tai Chi on oxidative stress in a population of elderly Mexicans.

A sample of 55 healthy subjects randomly divided into two age-matched groups: (i) a control group with 23 subjects and (ii) an experimental group with 32 subjects. The experimental group received daily training in Tai Chi for 50 minutes.

The following bio-markers of lipid peroxidation and oxidative stress were measured before and after 6-month of exercise period: thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), total antioxidant status (TAS), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx).

It was found that the Tai Chi group exhibited a statistically significant decrease in glucose levels, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC), and systolic blood pressure, as well as an increase in SOD and GPx activity and TAS compared with the control group (p < 0.05).

The findings suggest that the daily practice of Tai Chi is useful for reducing oxidative stress in healthy older adults.

Reference:
J. Rosado-Pérez, E. Santiago-Osorio, R. Ortiz and V. Manuel Mendoza-Núñez. Tai Chi diminishes oxidative stress in Mexican older adults. J Nutr Health Aging, Mar 2012. DOI: 10.1007/s12603-012-0029-9

Oxidative stress is increasingly implicated as a possible underlying pathogenic mechanism in a wide range of diseases such as asthma, atherosclerosis, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, and Alzheimer’s disease. It results from an imbalance between the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the system's ability to detoxify the reactive intermediates or repair the resulting damage.


Tai Chi For Beginners
The Tai Chi group that meets Tuesdays and Fridays at Hin Hua High School, Persiaran Raja Muda Musa, Klang welcomes beginners. Bilingual classes start at 8.30pm under the direction of Messrs Aw and Ng. No 'pyjamas' required; come in your most comfortable apparel .You can call our pharmacy on 03 31688469 for further details.

歡迎太极初學者參與巴生的太极小組,

日期: 每星期二和星期五
地點: 興華高中
時間: 晚上8
指導老師: MR AW MR NG
服裝: 隨意,但須本身感到舒適
請接洽我們的藥店,以獲取進一步的詳情
電話:03-31688469

Wednesday, April 4, 2012

Tai Chi Improves Metabolic Parameters in Obese Diabetics


Tai chi (TC) can improve metabolic parameters in obese diabetic patients, according to Taiwanese researchers.

Patients were randomised into TC and conventional exercise groups. After 12 weeks

After 12 weeks, no improvements occurred in BMI, lipids, and oxidative stress profiles in the conventional exercise group.

However, those in the TC group showed significant improvements in BMI and serum lipids, including triglyceride and high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL). Serum malondialdehyde (an indicator of oxidative stress) and C-reactive protein (an indicator of inflammation) also decreased in TC participants.

Simple, gentle TC exercise can be applied as regular daily exercise for patients with type 2 diabetes even when such patients are obese.


Source:

Chen SC, Ueng KC, Lee SH, Sun KT, Lee MC. Effect of t'ai chi exercise on biochemical profiles and oxidative stress indicators in obese patients with type 2 diabetes. J Altern Complement Med. 2010 Nov;16(11):1153-9.



Thursday, March 22, 2012

力量訓練能夠提供許多好處



專家說,舉重和其他形式的力量訓練,可以為65岁或以上的老年人,提供健康的獎勵回報。


美國疾病控制和預防中心提及力量訓練對老年人的潛在好處如下:


· 更好的控制慢性疾病,包括糖尿病;

· 改善身體的平衡能力

· 更好的改善關節疼痛及僵硬的問題

· 擁有更強壯的骨骼及降低患上骨質疏鬆症的風險

· 幫助維護健康的體重

· 改善心血管健康

· 更好的睡眠質量


當我們來到加拿大的蒙特里公園,會發現這裡的生活是不同的,許多的老年人都在此耍太极及練武。


雙語太极班招收新生


歡迎太极初學者參與巴生的太极小組,


日期: 每星期二和星期五

地點: 興華高中

時間: 晚上8

指導老師: MR AW MR NG

服裝: 隨意,但須本身感到舒適

請接洽我們的藥店,以獲取進一步的詳情

電話:03-31688469

Wednesday, February 29, 2012

Strength training could offer many benefits



Lifting weights and other forms of strength training can offer a host of health rewards for people 65 and older, experts say.

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention mentions these potential benefits for seniors of strength training:

  • Better management of chronic diseases, including diabetes.
  • Improved balance.
  • Better management of arthritis pain and stiffness.
  • Stronger bones and reduced risk of osteoporosis.
  • Maintaining a healthier weight.
  • Improved cardiovascular health.
  • Better quality sleep

Life is different in Monterey Park, Ca. Here we see on scene of local seniors exercising with Tai Chi and martial arts.

Tai Chi For Beginners

The Tai Chi group that meets Tuesdays and Fridays at Hin Hua High School, Persiaran Raja Muda Musa, Klang welcomes beginners. Bilingual classes start at 8.30pm under the direction of Messrs Aw and Ng. No 'pyjamas' required; come in your most comfortable apparel .You can call our pharmacy on 03 31688469 for further details.



Wednesday, February 22, 2012

Tai Chi Helps Ease Symptoms of Parkinson's


An Oregon Research Institute (ORI) exercise study conducted in four Oregon cities has shown significant benefits for patients with mild-to-moderate Parkinson's disease.


Fuzhong Li, Ph.D. and colleagues report that a tailored program of twice-weekly Tai Chi training resulted in improved postural stability and walking ability, and reduced falls in the participants.


"These results are clinically significant because they suggest that Tai Chi, a low-to-moderate impact exercise, may be used, as an add-on to current physical therapies, to address some of the key clinical problems in Parkinson's disease, such as postural and gait instability. Since many training features in the program are functionally oriented, the improvements in the balance and gait measures that we demonstrated highlight the potential of Tai Chi-based movements in rehabilitating patients with these types of problems and, consequently, easing cardinal symptoms of Parkinson's disease and improving mobility, flexibility, balance, and range of motion," noted Dr. Li.


In the 4-year project funded by the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, the investigators randomly assigned 195 patients to one of three exercise groups: Tai Chi, resistance training, or stretching. The patients participated in 60-minute exercise sessions twice weekly for 24 weeks.


The results of the study showed that the Tai Chi group performed consistently better than the stretching group in how far they could lean in any direction without losing balance as well as demonstrating better levels of directional control of the body and walking ability (i.e., longer stride length). Tai Chi participants also outperformed those in the resistance training group on the balance and stride length measures. Finally, Tai Chi training was shown to significantly lower the incidence of falls compared to stretching and to be as equally effective as resistance training in reducing falls.


Impaired movement, especially the loss of ability to maintain standing balance, adversely affects function and quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease. With progression of the disease, patients lose stability and have trouble walking, difficulty managing activities of daily living, and experience frequent falls. Exercise is an important part of the management of Parkinson's disease because physical activity has been shown to retard the deterioration of motor function and to prolong functional independence. However, research on alternative forms of exercise, such as Tai Chi, that could improve balance, gait, and function in patients with Parkinson's disease is scarce.


The Tai Chi program developed by Dr. Li consisted of six Tai Chi movements integrated into an eight-form routine that focused on weight-shifting, controlled-displacement of the center of gravity over the base of support, ankle sway, and front-to-back and sideways stepping. Natural breathing was integrated into the training routine.


"There are a number of practical advantages to using Tai Chi to improve motor dysfunction of Parkinson's disease - it is a low cost activity that does not require equipment, it can be done anywhere, at any time, and the movements can be easily learned. It can also be incorporated into a rehabilitation setting as part of existing treatment. Similarly, because of its simplicity, certain aspects of this Tai Chi program can also be prescribed to patients as a self-care/home activity," Dr. Li added.


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The above story is reprinted, with editorial adaptations, by The Zestzfulness Team from the February 8, 2012 press release by the Oregon Research Institute.


The article is published in the February 9, 2012 issue of the New England Journal of Medicine: Li F et al. Tai chi and postural stability in patients with Parkinson's disease. N Engl J Med 2012 Feb 9; 366:511.